IMPA

Preprint serie C 47/2006

Numerical boundary corrector methods and analysis for a second order elliptic PDE with highly oscillatory periodic coefficients with applications to porous media

Henrique Versieux

Keywords:
Finite elements, homogenization, elliptic equations, multiscaling, boundary layer, mixed finite elements

Abstract:
We develop a numerical discretization for linear elliptic equations with rapidly oscillating coefficients. The major goal is to develop a numerical scheme on a mesh size $h>\epsilon$ (or $ h>>\epsilon$), capturing the solution oscillations occurring in a scale $\epsilon$. The proposed method is based on asymptotic expansion and a novel treatment on the boundary corrector term. We obtain discretization errors of $O(h^2 + \epsilon^{3/2}+ \epsilon h)$ and $O(h + \epsilon)$ for the $L^2$ norm and the broken semi-norm $H^1$, respectively. Numerical results are presented.

MSC 2000:
65N30    Finite elements, Rayleigh-Ritz and Galerkin methods, finite methods
35B27    Homogenization; partial differential equations in media with periodic structure


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